Introduction to statistical thermodynamics - postulates, microcanonical, canonical and grand canonical ensembles, partition function and thermodynamics, fluctuation, statistical mechanics of independent particles - degeneracy of energy levels and equilibrium distribution function in Maxwell- Bolzmann, Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein statistics.
Statistical mechanics of mono-, diatomic and polyatomic ideal gas -contribution of rotation, vibration and translation to partition function, electronic contribution to the specific heat of diatomic gases. Solids - vibrational contribution to the specific heat of solids, Einstein-Born-Debye model.
Classical statistical mechanics - phase space, Liouville's theorem. Intermolecular interaction. Application to - imperfect gases, liquid structure, chemical equilibrium and phase equilibrium.
Electrochemical systems - effect of non-polar and charged solutes on the structure of water; formation of charge double layer near a charged electrode. Introduction to macromolecular solutions.
Transport properties in gases and condensed phases - kinetic theory of gases, diffusion in solution, transport in electrolyte solutions - Debye-Huckel Theory; Beyond the Debye-Huckel approximation - Debye-Huckel-Bronsted theory, Debye-Huckel-Onsager theory.
Dynamics of chemical reactions in solution - transition state theory using partition functions, non-Arhennius kinetics resulting from solvent effects. |
Text/ Reference Books:
- McQuarrieD. A. Statistical Mechanics, University Science Books.
- ChandlerD. Introduction to Modern Statistical Mechanics, Oxford University Press.
- Hansen J. P. and McDonald I. R. Theory of simple liquids, Academic Press.
- Widom B. Statistical Mechanics- A concise Introduction for Chemists, Cambridge University Press.
- Hill T. L. Statistical mechanics: principles and selected applications, Courier Dover Publications.
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